adult adhd medication - Choosing the Right One
Medicines can be an essential element of treatment for ADHD. Different medications affect people in different ways, and finding the right one can take a long time.
Stimulants raise levels of brain chemicals which help control impulses and focus. They can also cause side effects like shaky hands, stomach discomfort and increased heart rate.
Stimulants
Stimulants are drugs that "stimulate" brain activity and processes. They can improve concentration, boost energy levels and alertness, and increase attention. They also can increase blood pressure and heart rate.
They may cause adverse effects, such as a decrease in appetite and insomnia, but they're generally safe to take for long-term use. They're usually taken twice or every each day, based on the dosage. They're available in pill, liquid or chewable form. Some are quick-acting, lasting only several hours. Some are long-acting and remain in the body for up to 16 hours.
ADHD patients often have difficulty paying attention and following directions. They may also have difficulties controlling their emotions and impulses. This can have a negative effect on their academic, social and work lives. ADHD can be treated in a variety of ways. Adults with ADHD are usually prescribed medications. There are several FDA approved medications to treat the condition. These include stimulants as well as non-stimulants.
The most commonly prescribed treatments for ADHD are methylphenidate and dextroamphetamine (Adderall) dextroamphetamine salts (Adderall), atomoxetine, and strattera. These drugs affect certain chemicals in the brain called dopamine and norepinephrine. They are known to improve attention and decrease the impulsivity, hyperactivity, and restlessness.
Some people with ADHD are attracted to using stimulants, which are often sold illegally or prescribed to another person. The misuse of stimulants can cause health problems, including addiction. It can also increase a person's likelihood of suffering from anxiety, depression and other mental health problems.
Other medications that treat ADHD do not act on the same chemical as stimulants. These include clonidine, guanfacine and atomoxetine. These can be helpful for people who are unable to take stimulant medications or have a medical problem that makes them excessive. These medicines require longer to get started, but they can improve the ability of an individual to focus and control their emotions.
It is important to speak with your doctor before deciding whether to use medication for ADHD. Some sufferers find that medications don't work for them. They can improve their symptoms by making behavioral therapy and lifestyle changes. Medications can interact with other medicines and therefore it is crucial to let your doctor know about any medications you or your child is taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements.
People who suffer from ADHD who are taking stimulant ADHD medications should stay away from the use of alcohol and other drugs which can speed up the nerve system. This includes some over the counter cold and cough medicines and some diet supplements and some over-the-counter drugs that can make one anxious. Alcohol can be amplified by stimulant ADHD medications. Even an insignificant amount of alcohol can cause feelings of intoxication more quickly than if you weren't taking the medication. People who suffer from depression or other mood disorders should also consult with their physician before taking any stimulants. They may have to alter the dosage or stop taking the medication. You should also be able to sleep earlier as stimulant ADHD medication can make it difficult to fall asleep.